How To Dissolve Hair In Septic Tank

Dealing with hair clogs in a septic system is a common plumbing challenge. Hair, being slow to decompose, accumulates and can contribute to blockages, leading to system backups and potentially costly repairs. Here's a practical guide to minimizing hair-related problems in your septic tank.

Prevention is Key

Stopping hair from entering the septic system in the first place is the most effective approach. Simple habits can significantly reduce the amount of hair making its way into the drains.

Install Hair Catchers

Place hair catchers or strainers in all shower and sink drains. These devices physically trap hair before it can enter the plumbing. Regularly clean these catchers, ideally after each shower or use. Remove the collected hair and dispose of it in the trash.

Comb Hair Before Showering

Brushing or combing your hair before showering or bathing removes loose strands that would otherwise wash down the drain. Dispose of the collected hair in a trash can.

Educate Household Members

Ensure everyone in your household understands the importance of preventing hair from entering the septic system. Post reminders near sinks and showers if necessary. Explain the potential consequences of neglecting hair prevention.

What to Do If Hair Gets In

Despite your best efforts, some hair will inevitably find its way into your drains. Here's how to manage the situation:

Enzyme Treatments

Use septic-safe enzyme treatments regularly. These treatments contain beneficial bacteria and enzymes that help break down organic matter, including hair. Follow the product instructions carefully, paying attention to dosage and frequency. A monthly treatment can help maintain a healthy septic system.

Baking Soda and Vinegar Flush

A mixture of baking soda and vinegar can help dislodge minor hair clogs. Pour one cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by one cup of white vinegar. Let the mixture fizz for about 30 minutes, then flush with hot water. Repeat if necessary.

Caution: Never use chemical drain cleaners in a septic system. These products can kill the beneficial bacteria that are essential for proper septic function.

Plunger Use

A plunger can be effective for dislodging hair clogs close to the drain opening. Ensure there's enough water in the sink or shower to create a seal around the plunger. Use firm, steady plunges to try and break up the clog. If the water drains, flush with hot water to ensure the clog is fully cleared.

Plumbing Snake

For more stubborn clogs, a plumbing snake (also known as an auger) can be used. Carefully insert the snake into the drain and rotate it to break up or retrieve the hair clog. Be gentle to avoid damaging the pipes. Once you've removed the clog, flush the drain with hot water.

Professional Help

If you're unable to clear a hair clog using the methods above, or if you suspect a more serious septic problem, it's time to call a professional plumber or septic service provider.

Septic Tank Inspection

Schedule regular septic tank inspections, typically every three to five years. A professional can assess the condition of your tank, identify any potential problems, and recommend appropriate maintenance. Early detection of issues can prevent costly repairs down the line.

Professional Cleaning

Have your septic tank professionally cleaned every three to five years, depending on the size of your tank and the number of people in your household. During cleaning, the accumulated solids, including hair, are removed, which helps maintain the tank's efficiency.

Hydro Jetting

Consider hydro jetting for stubborn or recurring clogs. This involves using high-pressure water to clear out pipes. It's a more effective method than snaking for removing built-up debris and hair. A professional plumber can perform hydro jetting safely and effectively.

Lifestyle Adjustments

Certain lifestyle choices can also affect the amount of hair that enters your septic system.

Pet Grooming

Avoid bathing pets in your bathtub or shower, as pet hair can be a significant contributor to clogs. Groom pets outdoors or in a designated area, and properly dispose of the collected hair. If you must bathe pets indoors, use a specialized pet hair catcher designed for drains.

Hair Products

Some hair products can contribute to build-up in septic systems. Use septic-safe shampoos and conditioners. Consider using dry shampoo occasionally to reduce the frequency of washing your hair.

Proper Disposal

Never flush hair down the toilet. Dispose of hair clippings from haircuts or beard trimmings in the trash. Be mindful of where hair goes after styling or grooming activities.

Long-Term Septic System Health

Hair management is only one aspect of maintaining a healthy septic system. Overall system health depends on a variety of factors.

Water Conservation

Conserve water to reduce the load on your septic system. Fix leaky faucets and toilets promptly. Use water-efficient appliances and fixtures. Spread out water usage throughout the day instead of doing multiple loads of laundry at once.

Avoid Disposing of Harmful Substances

Never flush non-biodegradable items down the toilet, such as feminine hygiene products, diapers, wipes, or cotton swabs. Avoid pouring grease, oil, chemicals, or medications down the drain. These substances can harm the bacteria in your septic tank and lead to system failure.

Maintain the Drainfield

Protect your drainfield (also known as a leach field) from compaction. Avoid driving or parking vehicles on the drainfield. Don't plant trees or shrubs with deep roots near the drainfield, as they can damage the pipes. Ensure proper drainage away from the drainfield to prevent saturation.

Hair Management Checklist for Septic Systems

• Install hair catchers in all drains and clean them regularly.
• Comb hair before showering to remove loose strands.
• Use septic-safe enzyme treatments monthly.
• Flush drains with baking soda and vinegar periodically.
• Use a plunger or plumbing snake for minor clogs.
• Avoid chemical drain cleaners.
• Schedule regular septic tank inspections and cleaning.
• Groom pets outdoors or in a designated area.
• Use septic-safe hair products.
• Conserve water and avoid flushing harmful substances.

By following these steps, you can significantly reduce the amount of hair entering your septic system, prevent clogs, and maintain the long-term health of your system. Remember, consistency is key!